2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. Dopamine Receptor

Dopamine Receptor

Dopamine Receptor

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Dopamine Receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are prominent in the vertebrate central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous ligand for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors are implicated in many neurological processes, including motivation, pleasure, cognition, memory, learning, and fine motor control, as well as modulation of neuroendocrine signaling. Abnormal dopamine receptor signaling and dopaminergic nerve function is implicated in several neuropsychiatric disorders. Thus, dopamine receptors are common neurologic drug targets; antipsychotics are often dopamine receptor antagonists while psychostimulants are typically indirect agonists of dopamine receptors. There are at least five subtypes of dopamine receptors, D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 receptors are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4receptors are members of the D2-like family.

Dopamine Receptor Isoform Specific Products:

Dopamine Receptor Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14328
    Sonepiprazole
    		Antagonist 98.43%
    Sonepiprazole (PNU-101387G) is a selective D4 dopamine antagonist with Kis of 3.6, 10.1, 5147, and 7430 nM for rD4-Dopamine, hD4.2-Dopamine, rD2-Dopamine, and Histamine-H1 receptors, respectively.
    Sonepiprazole
  • HY-14538B
    Haloperidol lactate
    		Antagonist 99.29%
    Haloperidol lactate is a potent antipsychotic agent. Haloperidol lactate can be used in acute and chronic schizophrenia and gilles de la tourette's syndrome. Haloperidol lactate has the potential for the research of psychotic disorders.
    Haloperidol lactate
  • HY-14541S
    Olanzapine-d3
    		Antagonist 99.78%
    Olanzapine-d3 (LY170053-d3) is the deuterium labeled Olanzapine. Olanzapine is a selective, orally active monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to serotonin H1, 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6 (Ki=7, 4, 11, 57, and 5 nM, respectively), dopamine D1-4 (Ki=11 to 31 nM), muscarinic M1-5 (Ki=1.9-25 nM), and adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki=19 nM). Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic.
    Olanzapine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-B0031S1
    Quetiapine-d4 hemifumarate
    		Antagonist 99.77%
    Quetiapine-d4 (hemifumarate) is the deuterium labeled Quetiapine hemifumarate. Quetiapine hemifumarate is a 5-HT receptors agonist and a dopamine receptor antagonist. Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects.
    Quetiapine-d<sub>4</sub> hemifumarate
  • HY-14782
    Adoprazine
    		Antagonist 98.60%
    Adoprazine (SLV313) is a full 5-HT1A receptor agonist with a pEC50 of 9 at cloned h5-HT1A receptors. Adoprazine (SLV313) is a full D2 and D3 receptor antagonist with pA2s of 9.3 and 8.9 at hD2 and hD3 receptors, respectively. Adoprazine (SLV313) has the characteristics of atypical antipsychotics.
    Adoprazine
  • HY-14541R
    Olanzapine (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Olanzapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Olanzapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Olanzapine (LY170053) is a selective, orally active monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to serotonin H1, 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6 (Ki=7, 4, 11, 57, and 5 nM, respectively), dopamine D1-4 (Ki=11 to 31 nM), muscarinic M1-5 (Ki=1.9-25 nM), and adrenergic α1 receptor (Ki=19 nM). Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic.
    Olanzapine (Standard)
  • HY-135497
    Fallypride
    		Antagonist 99.93%
    Fallypride is a potent antagonist of dopamine D2/D3 receptor. Fallypride, in the form of fallypride (18F), can be used as a positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer.
    Fallypride
  • HY-101349
    L 741742
    		Antagonist 99.28%
    L 741742 is a highly selective and brain-penetrant D4 dopamine receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 3.5 nM, 770 nM and >1700 nM for human D4, D3 and D2 receptors, respectively. L 741742 suppresses PDGFRβ, ERK1/2, and mTOR signaling pathways, and impairs autophagic flux while disrupting lysosomal function.L 741742 induces G0/G1 cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis, promotes neuronal differentiation of normal human neural stem cells, selectively inhibits growth and clonogenic potential of glioblastoma neural stem cells and primary glioblastoma tumor cells, exerts synergistic effects with Temozolomide (TMZ) (HY-17364) against glioblastoma neural stem cells in vitro, and inhibits glioblastoma neural stem cell xenograft growth in immunocompromised mice. L 741742 can be used for the research of schizophrenia and glioblastoma.
    L 741742
  • HY-107969
    Haloperidol decanoate
    		Antagonist 99.67%
    Haloperidol decanoate is a depot preparation of haloperidol, a commonly used butyrophenone derivative with antipsychotic activity. Haloperidol decanoate can increase the striatal D2 receptor in rat. Haloperidol decanoate can improve conditions of psychoses (mainly schizophrenia). Haloperidol decanoate can lead to increased accumulation of the dopamine metabolites homo-vanillic acid. Haloperidol decanoate can reduce intestinal transport, increase gastric emptying and reduce acid output in rat model.
    Haloperidol decanoate
  • HY-B1164
    Bromopride
    		Antagonist 99.53%
    Bromopride is a selective, irreversible, competitive, and orally effective dopamine D2 receptor antagonist. Bromopride can pass through the blood-brain barrier, inhibit the vomiting center, and enhance gastrointestinal motility, exerting antiemetic and gastrointestinal motility effects. Bromopride antagonizes dopamine-mediated vomiting reflexes and promotes gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction, and has no adverse effects on abdominal wall healing in rats with postoperative abdominal infection. Bromopride can be used for the study of digestive system diseases (such as gastric hypomotility, nausea and vomiting).
    Bromopride
  • HY-B1019R
    Sulpiride (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Sulpiride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulpiride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulpiride is an orally active dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist. Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic agent of the benzamide family. Sulpiride can be used in research into anxiety, depression and breast cancer.
    Sulpiride (Standard)
  • HY-14539A
    Clozapine hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 99.83%
    Clozapine hydrochloride (HF 1854 hydrochloride) is an antipsychotic used for the research of schizophrenia. Clozapine hydrochloride has high affinity for a number of neuroreceptors. Clozapine hydrochloride is a potent antagonist of dopamine D2 with a Ki of 75 nM. Clozapine hydrochloride inhibits the muscarinic M1 receptor and serotonin 5HT2A receptor with Kis of 9.5 nM and 4 nM, respectively. Clozapine hydrochloride is also a potent and selective agonist at the muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM).
    Clozapine hydrochloride
  • HY-109167
    Aramisulpride
    		Antagonist 98.49%
    Aramisulpride (R-(+)-Amisulpride) is the R-isomer of Amisulpride (HY-14545). Aramisulpride is a 5-HT7 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 22 nM. Aramisulpride is a D2/D3 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 140 nM for D2R and a Ki value of 13.9 nM for D3R. Aramisulpride can be used in psychiatric research.
    Aramisulpride
  • HY-B0965AS
    Thioridazine-d3 hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 98.25%
    Thioridazine-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Thioridazine. Thioridazine, an antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs).
    Thioridazine-d<sub>3</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-19654C
    (-)-GSK598809 hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 99.64%
    (-)-GSK598809 is an isomer of GSK598809. GSK598809 is a potent and selective dopamine D3 Receptor (DRD3) antagonist.
    (-)-GSK598809 hydrochloride
  • HY-116941
    A-381393
    		Antagonist 99.92%
    A-381393 is a potent, selective, brain penetrate dopamine D4 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 1.5, 1.9 and 1.6 nM for human dopamine D4.4, D4.2, and D4.7 receptor, respectively, >2700-fold selectivity over D1, D2, D3 and D5 dopamine receptors. A-381393 shows moderate affinity for 5-HT2A (Ki, 370 nM).
    A-381393
  • HY-B0031R
    Quetiapine hemifumarate (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Quetiapine (hemifumarate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quetiapine (hemifumarate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quetiapine hemifumarate is a 5-HT receptors agonist with a pEC50 of 4.77 for human 5-HT1A receptor. Quetiapine hemifumarate is a dopamine receptor antagonist with a pIC50 of 6.33 for human D2 receptor. Quetiapine hemifumarate has moderate to high affinity for the human D2, HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C receptor with pKis of 7.25, 5.74, 7.54, 5.55. Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects.
    Quetiapine hemifumarate (Standard)
  • HY-B0731
    Perospirone hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 99.94%
    Perospirone hydrochloride (SM-9018) is an orally active antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (Ki of 0.6 nM) and dopamine D2 receptor (Ki of 1.4 nM). Perospirone hydrochloride is also a partial agonist of 5-HT1A receptor (Ki of 2.9 nM). Perospirone hydrochloride is an atypical antipsychotic agent and has the potential for schizophrenic disease research.
    Perospirone hydrochloride
  • HY-17366R
    Clozapine N-oxide (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Clozapine N-oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clozapine N-oxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clozapine N-oxide is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide cannot cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3][4]. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist[5][6].
    Clozapine N-oxide (Standard)
  • HY-129059
    Odapipam
    		Antagonist 99.00%
    Odapipam (NNC 756) is a selective, high affinity and benzazepine dopamine D1 receptor antagonist with a Kd of 0.18 nM. Odapipam is also a superior positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer.
    Odapipam
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Dopamine Receptor Isoform Comparison

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